
INTRODUCTORY EXERCISES - Symbol Manipulation
(1) Simplify. Expand any products.
(a) 4y - (6 - 3x + y)
(b) (2 + 13/3)(9/52)
(c) (4/x)-1
(d) 3 - (1/2)(-x2 + x + 2) - 5(1.2x2 - 2.7)
(e) 2
r2 + 4(2
r)(100/
r2)
(f) -36(x - 1)(x + 2)
(g) (2x - 1)2
(2) Factor. Simplify further where appropriate. For (d) and (e), indicate what values of the variable make the expression undefined.
(a) 42t2 - 6yt - 96xt
(b) x - 2x2
(c) (5a + b)(a - b) - 11b(a - b)
(d) y2 + y
-------
y + 1
(e) 4x2 + 8x
--------
2x3
(3) Write each quotient as a product.
(a) a
---
x
(b) 7(x2 + 3)
----------
10x
(c) -11
----------
(x4 + 1)2
(4) Write each product as a quotient.
(a) 10(1/x) (b) (-3/4)x(x + 1)3 (c) (-2/t) -1 (3) ------ (t + 9)
(5) Write each sum or difference as a single fraction.
(a) 2(sqrt(2)) - (sqrt(2)) Where "sqrt" means the square root of
----------
3
(b) (t/4) - (7x/3) + (1/9)
(c) 11 + 3
---- -------
3x (x - 2)
(d) 3x - (20/x) - (5/4x2)
(e) 1 - 1
------- ---
(x + h) x
(6) Write each fraction as a sum or difference.
(a) (sqrt(3))(x) - 6 Where "sqrt" means the square root of
----------------
(SQRT 3)
(b) 3 + x2
--------
3
(c) 4x - 5x2 - 2x5
--------------
x2
(d) 3t2 + 5t
---------
2t3
(e) 9(x + 1) - 7
-------------
3(x + 1)
(7) Solve the following equations.
(a) x(x + 3) = 0 (b) 2y = (1/2)y2 (c) (x - 2)(3x + 5) = 0 (d) 3x(2x + 1)(x - 8) = 0 (e) (x2 - 9x)(x + 4) = 0
