
ADVANCED EXERCISES
Decompose each fraction into partial fractions:
(2) 5x2 + 3x + 6
---------------
x3 + 2x2 + 3x
SOLUTION:
Let 5x2 + 3x + 6 A Bx + C
-------------- = -- + ------------
x3 + 2x2 + 3x x x2 + 2x + 3
Then we get:
5x2 + 3x + 6 = A(x2 + 2x + 3) + (Bx + C)x
= Ax2 2Ax + 3A + Bx2 + Cx
= (A + B)x2 + (2A + C)x + 3A
3A = 6 ==> A = 2
2A + C = 3 ==> 2(2) + C = 3 ==> C = -1
A + B = 5 ==> 2 + B = 5 ==> B = 3
Therefore the solution is:
5x2 + 3x + 6 2 3x - 1
-------------- = -- + ------------
x3 + 2x2 + 3x x x2 + 2x + 3
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