
INTRODUCTORY EXERCISES - Polynomials and Roots
(1) If p(x) = 4 - 3x + 1/2x2, then find:
(a) p(1) (b) p(1/3) (c) p(-)
(2) Solve for the indicated variable.
(a) x2 + 2xy - 12 = 0, y (b) 2r2 + 2
rh = 2500, h
(3) Solve each of the following quadratic equations by factoring.
(a) -11q + 2q2 + 5 = 0 (b) 4u2 = 8u
(4) Solve the following quadratic equations by using the square root property. Example: x2 = 25 => x = 5 or x = -5.
(a) 9y2 - 16 = 0 (b) (d - 3)2 = 3/4 (c) 16x2 + 9 = 34
(5) Solve the following quadratic equation by completing the square.
x2 + 10x - 2 = 0
(6) Find all real solution(s) for the following equations by using the quadratic formula. (Note: some equations may not have any real solutions.)
(a) 3a(a-5) = 4a2 + 10a - 20 (b) 13x2 +17x + 21 = 4x2 + 5x + 17
(7) Given the following fraction, divide the denominator into the numerator using long division. Give the quotient and the remainder.
(a) 7y2 + 2y - 63 _____________ y + 3 (b) 6x3 - 5x2 + 15x + 5 --------------------- 2x2 - x + 3 (c) x6 + a6 ---------------- x4 - a2x2 + a4
(8) Use the fact about roots of polynomials (the Factor Theorem) to find all real roots of the following polynomial equation.
a3 - 6 = 6a2 - 11a

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